Skip To Content
JEWISH. INDEPENDENT. NONPROFIT.
Breaking News

Can Computers Break Codes of Cairo Genizah?

The Friedberg Genizah Project will use a high performance computer network at Tel Aviv University to break the codes of the Cairo Genizah.

The project, announced on Sunday, will match up pieces of over 200,000 ancient manuscripts discovered more than 100 years ago in the Cairo Genizah.

Most of the fragments of pages, documents and books recovered from the genizah and spread to universities and museums throughout the world have been digitally photographed and enhanced through the project.

The site was uncovered in 1895, a sealed loft inside the ancient Ben Ezra Synagogue in Cairo which functioned between the 8th century and 17th century. The vast collection of manuscripts found inside the crypt date back as far as 1,000-years ago and represent a remarkable millennium-long continuum of religious and regional history. The find comprised the largest and most diverse collection of medieval manuscripts ever found.

The Friedberg Genizah Project established Genazim in 2006, to advance the Cairo Genizah’s slow-moving documentation process. The database is accessible to both scientists and laypeople. The Friedberg Genizah Project was established in 2007 with a multi-million dollar grant by Canadian hedge-fund mogul, Dr. Albert Friedberg

The latest project involves more than 100 linked computers at Tel Aviv University that will analyze millions of pairings in an effort that will take about five weeks.

I hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, I’d like to ask you to please support the Forward’s award-winning journalism this Passover.

In this age of misinformation, our work is needed like never before. We report on the news that matters most to American Jews, driven by truth, not ideology.

At a time when newsrooms are closing or cutting back, the Forward has removed its paywall. That means for the first time in our 126-year history, Forward journalism is free to everyone, everywhere. With an ongoing war, rising antisemitism, and a flood of disinformation that may affect the upcoming election, we believe that free and open access to Jewish journalism is imperative.

Readers like you make it all possible. Right now, we’re in the middle of our Passover Pledge Drive and we need 500 people to step up and make a gift to sustain our trustworthy, independent journalism.

Make a gift of any size and become a Forward member today. You’ll support our mission to tell the American Jewish story fully and fairly. 

— Rachel Fishman Feddersen, Publisher and CEO

Join our mission to tell the Jewish story fully and fairly.

Our Goal: 500 gifts during our Passover Pledge Drive!

Republish This Story

Please read before republishing

We’re happy to make this story available to republish for free, unless it originated with JTA, Haaretz or another publication (as indicated on the article) and as long as you follow our guidelines. You must credit the Forward, retain our pixel and preserve our canonical link in Google search.  See our full guidelines for more information, and this guide for detail about canonical URLs.

To republish, copy the HTML by clicking on the yellow button to the right; it includes our tracking pixel, all paragraph styles and hyperlinks, the author byline and credit to the Forward. It does not include images; to avoid copyright violations, you must add them manually, following our guidelines. Please email us at [email protected], subject line “republish,” with any questions or to let us know what stories you’re picking up.

We don't support Internet Explorer

Please use Chrome, Safari, Firefox, or Edge to view this site.