Skip To Content
JEWISH. INDEPENDENT. NONPROFIT.
Culture

The CPAC stage was shaped like the Othala rune…which is what?

At the just-wrapped Conservative Political Action Conference, or CPAC, headlining speaker Donald Trump made an inflammatory speech from a strange, zig-zagging stage. The speech, of course, drew attention, but it featured largely the kind of content we have grown to expect from the former president. The stage itself, however, drew anger for its shape — identical to that of the Odal or Othala rune, historically used as a Nazi insignia.

There is nothing inherently antisemitic about the basic Othala rune, which indicates an O sound in a Proto-Germanic language; the rune stands for estate, property and inheritance. But the Nazi party employed a variant of the rune with added serifs, or “feet” as the symbol of the SS Race and Settlement Office as well as a division of the Volksdeutsche, a movement of ethnic Germans who lived outside Germany and did not hold German citizenship. It is classified as a hate symbol and a neo-Nazi symbol by the ADL. This version with added feet, which was created by the Nazi party in the 1930s, was used for the CPAC stage.

Odal rune variants with the Nazi version in the middle.

Odal rune variants with the Nazi version in the middle. Courtesy of wikimedia

The SS Race and Settlement Office included genetic scientists who were in charge of making sure SS officers and their wives remained “pure,” as well as reassigning formerly Jewish-owned land that the Nazis had seized. It was the office in charge of the heart of the Nazis’ racist philosophy, studying the supposedly superior Aryan traits and trying to reproduce them in order to “Germanicize” sufficiently white Poles and Ukrainians by overseeing their marriages.

Volksdeutsche 7th Division Flag

Volksdeutsche 7th Division Flag Courtesy of wikimedia

Matt Schlap, the CPAC chairman, called comparisons between the rune and the CPAC stage “outrageous and slanderous.”

But the rune is a unique shape, and one that is not obviously conducive to a conference stage, given that it has a large hollow space in the center — all speakers emerging from backstage needed to take a circuitous zigzagging route to the lectern, and the number of people the stage could hold was limited.

While the rune’s history may not have been known by all the organizers, it’s not an obscure historical relic; the Othala rune is still an active symbol. In more recent years, the rune has been used by the far right White Liberation Movement in South Africa and neo-Nazi groups in the U.S. and New Zealand. It is also still a part of pagan movements and used by those practicing Nordic religions, which often have a significant overlap with white supremacist movements.

Paganism, like the original Othala rune itself, is not inherently antisemitic, but is often tied to white supremacist movements. “The idea of a racialized culture belonging to whiteness is a key engine of the far right,” Talia Lavin writes in her book “Culture Warlords.” This is the same appeal as the runic symbol held for the Nazis Volksdeutsche, an idea of returning to the true and ultimate German people, and it still operates in today’s white nationalist movements. Some white supremacists, looking for a white history that is divorced entirely from Jewishness or any other minority, often end up in Nordic or pagan mythologies. “Jesus, after all, was a Jew,” Lavin writes. “This is perhaps the ultimate example of how difficult it is to transcend antisemitism; you can literally be Jesus Christ and it won’t be enough for some people.”

The CPAC stage in 2021

The CPAC stage in 2021 Courtesy of dailybeanspod

CPAC is not, at least overtly, full of pagans. Josh Mandel, an Ohio Republican running for election, thanked the organizers for being “Christian Zionists” in response to the stage scandal. But Christian Zionists do have a long history of antisemitism.

This year, CPAC was careful to keep overt antisemitism and white nationalism out of the conference, canceling Young Pharaoh as a speaker for his antisemitic remarks. But the increasing anti-minority and white supremacist tilt of Trump’s followers has been clear for a long time, even before the attack on the Capitol. But white supremacy doesn’t have to be explicit to still be there. If nothing else, it seems a fitting accident.

Mira Fox is a fellow at the Forward. Get in touch at [email protected] or on Twitter @miraefox.

I hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, I’d like to ask you to please support the Forward’s award-winning journalism this Passover.

In this age of misinformation, our work is needed like never before. We report on the news that matters most to American Jews, driven by truth, not ideology.

At a time when newsrooms are closing or cutting back, the Forward has removed its paywall. That means for the first time in our 126-year history, Forward journalism is free to everyone, everywhere. With an ongoing war, rising antisemitism, and a flood of disinformation that may affect the upcoming election, we believe that free and open access to Jewish journalism is imperative.

Readers like you make it all possible. Right now, we’re in the middle of our Passover Pledge Drive and we still need 300 people to step up and make a gift to sustain our trustworthy, independent journalism.

Make a gift of any size and become a Forward member today. You’ll support our mission to tell the American Jewish story fully and fairly. 

— Rachel Fishman Feddersen, Publisher and CEO

Join our mission to tell the Jewish story fully and fairly.

Only 300 more gifts needed by April 30

Republish This Story

Please read before republishing

We’re happy to make this story available to republish for free, unless it originated with JTA, Haaretz or another publication (as indicated on the article) and as long as you follow our guidelines. You must credit the Forward, retain our pixel and preserve our canonical link in Google search.  See our full guidelines for more information, and this guide for detail about canonical URLs.

To republish, copy the HTML by clicking on the yellow button to the right; it includes our tracking pixel, all paragraph styles and hyperlinks, the author byline and credit to the Forward. It does not include images; to avoid copyright violations, you must add them manually, following our guidelines. Please email us at [email protected], subject line “republish,” with any questions or to let us know what stories you’re picking up.

We don't support Internet Explorer

Please use Chrome, Safari, Firefox, or Edge to view this site.