Skip To Content
JEWISH. INDEPENDENT. NONPROFIT.
Fast Forward

Revealed: The White House’s Secret Letter About Israel’s Not-So-Secret Nukes

A secret letter concerning America’s understanding of Israel’s undeclared nuclear arsenal has spanned several presidential administrations, the New Yorker reported Monday.

Only a select group of senior American officials, in three previous administrations, knew of the letters, the New Yorker revealed.

Israeli leaders interpret the letters as a pledge not to press the Jewish state to give up its nuclear weapons so long as it continued to face existential threats in the region. But American officials say the letters aren’t that explicit and fall short of constituting a binding commitment.

Such understandings between the two countries stretch back to a 1969 unwritten accord between Golda Meir and Richard Nixon: the Israelis would not declare, test, or threaten to use their nuclear weapons; and the Americans would not pressure the Israelis to sign an international nuclear-nonproliferation treaty. The Israelis pushed to formalize it after the Gulf War, and the first iteration of the secret letter was drafted during the Clinton administration. Presidents George W. Bush and Barack Obama signed updated letters.

When President Trump’s aides moved into the White House, they didn’t find any copies of the previous letters left behind by their predecessors, according to the New Yorker. The documents had been sent to the archives, but the Israelis had copies.

Like Obama’s advisers, Trump’s aides didn’t know about the letter and were confused by the importance Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu placed on getting them signed so quickly. This was noticeable on a particularly tense day in the West Wing early in Trump’s tenure: Israeli ambassador Ron Dermer came to the White House to talk to National Security Advisor Michael Flynn about arranging for Trump to sign the letter — on the day Flynn was due to turn in his resignation letter. Viewing the Israeli officials as overbearing, one American even snapped, “This is our f—-n’ house.”

Alyssa Fisher is a news writer at the Forward. Email her at [email protected], or follow her on Twitter at @alyssalfisher

I hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, I’d like to ask you to please support the Forward’s award-winning, nonprofit journalism during this critical time.

Now more than ever, American Jews need independent news they can trust, with reporting driven by truth, not ideology. We serve you, not any ideological agenda.

At a time when other newsrooms are closing or cutting back, the Forward has removed its paywall and invested additional resources to report on the ground from Israel and around the U.S. on the impact of the war, rising antisemitism and the protests on college campuses.

Readers like you make it all possible. Support our work by becoming a Forward Member and connect with our journalism and your community.

Make a gift of any size and become a Forward member today. You’ll support our mission to tell the American Jewish story fully and fairly. 

— Rachel Fishman Feddersen, Publisher and CEO

Join our mission to tell the Jewish story fully and fairly.

Republish This Story

Please read before republishing

We’re happy to make this story available to republish for free, unless it originated with JTA, Haaretz or another publication (as indicated on the article) and as long as you follow our guidelines. You must credit the Forward, retain our pixel and preserve our canonical link in Google search.  See our full guidelines for more information, and this guide for detail about canonical URLs.

To republish, copy the HTML by clicking on the yellow button to the right; it includes our tracking pixel, all paragraph styles and hyperlinks, the author byline and credit to the Forward. It does not include images; to avoid copyright violations, you must add them manually, following our guidelines. Please email us at [email protected], subject line “republish,” with any questions or to let us know what stories you’re picking up.

We don't support Internet Explorer

Please use Chrome, Safari, Firefox, or Edge to view this site.