Robert Sesselmann, in white, attends an AfD election event in Sonneberg, eastern Germany, June 25, 2023. (Ferdinand Merzbach/News5/AFP via Getty Images)

BERLIN (JTA) — Jewish leaders are reacting with alarm to a local election in the former East German state of Thuringia, where for the first time in Germany a far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) candidate has won the top political post in his district.

Robert Sesselmann won Sunday’s district council run-off election in Sonneberg, with 52.8% of the vote, unseating district administrator Jürgen Köpper of the center-right Christian Democratic Union (CDU). The area, one of Germany’s smallest districts, reportedly has about 48,000 voters, but the victory marks the first time the party will have administrative control of an area.

Critics say any win for the party chips away at the security of Germany’s democracy. Polls show the party is supported by 18%-20% of voters across Germany.

Forwarding the News

Thoughtful, balanced reporting from the Forward and around the web, bringing you updated news and analysis each day.

Terms(Required)

I agree to the Forward's Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Email(Required)

Launched in 2013 on an anti-immigrant, anti-European Union, ultra-nationalist platform, the AfD won its first seats in the national parliament in 2017, after then-Chancellor Angela Merkel welcomed more than one million mostly Syrian, Afghan and Sudanese refugees into Germany. One of the party’s current themes is criticism of German support for Ukraine.

Across Germany, mainstream political parties have vowed not to create governing coalitions with AfD representatives. Germany’s domestic intelligence agency considers the Thuringian branch of the AfD and its leader, Björn Höcke, to be far-right extremists.

Josef Schuster, president of the Central Council of Jews in Germany, said the election “could open the floodgates” for a party that espouses xenophobic and anti-democratic values. Some of its leaders also have belittled the Holocaust. In 2019, the Buchenwald memorial in Thuringia barred party representatives indefinitely from attending memorial ceremonies there.

“Not every AfD voter has extreme right-wing views,” Schuster told the weekly Jewish newspaper     Jüdische Allgemeine. “But they voted for a candidate whose party is extreme right-wing, according to the State Office for the Protection of the Constitution.”

Those voters “are knocking out another pillar of support for stable democracy in Germany,” said Charlotte Knobloch, head of the Jewish community of Munich and Upper Bavaria, in a statement.

In 2017, Höcke lamented Germany’s national Holocaust memorial as “a memorial of shame.”

Sesselmann won on Sunday despite the fact that all mainstream parties – from Conservative to Greens to the Left Party – urged their voters to rally behind the incumbent, after the initial run-off vote brought Sesselmann within a few percentage points of winning.

The results in this small district may be a bellwether: Höcke called Sunday’s vote a good sign for upcoming state parliamentary elections in the eastern states of Saxony, Thuringia and Brandenburg.

This article originally appeared on JTA.org.

The Forward is free to read, but it isn’t free to produce

I hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, I’d like to ask you to please support the Forward.

Now more than ever, American Jews need independent news they can trust, with reporting driven by truth, not ideology. We serve you, not any ideological agenda.

At a time when other newsrooms are closing or cutting back, the Forward has removed its paywall and invested additional resources to report on the ground from Israel and around the U.S. on the impact of the war, rising antisemitism and polarized discourse.

Readers like you make it all possible. Support our work by becoming a Forward Member and connect with our journalism and your community.

This is a great time to support independent Jewish journalism you rely on. Make a gift today!

—  Rachel Fishman Feddersen, Publisher and CEO

Support our mission to tell the Jewish story fully and fairly.

$90 $180

$360

Other amount