Skip To Content
JEWISH. INDEPENDENT. NONPROFIT.
Fast Forward

Heil Heavens? NASA Gives Far-Off Space Object Nazi-Friendly Name.

NASA’s New Horizons spacecraft on Tuesday flew past a small icy object four billion miles from the sun named Ultima Thule — a record-setting mission that will give a glimpse of what lies on the edge of the solar system.

It’s a moment that could define the future, but the name “Ultima Thule” is one from the past. The otherworldly designation, an ancient term for a distant and cold mythological land, was used by the Nazi Party and has since been appropriated by groups on the so-called “alt-right,” Newsweek reported in March.

Mark Showalter, a planetary astronomer at the SETI Institute and investigator on the New Horizons mission who led the naming process, told Newsweek that he had never heard of the term before it was picked in a public contest to replace the distant world’s technical name, 2014 MU69. It was chosen from about 34,000 names submitted by an online nomination process.

“‘Beyond the limits of the known world’—that’s such a beautiful metaphor for what we’re doing this year,” he said.

It dates back to the fourth century, when it was widely used to describe freezing northern lands, both real and fabled. But its other, less savory meaning — referring to the fictional homeland of the Aryan race — also exists. Eric Kurlander, a historian at Stetson University who has studied Nazi supernatural beliefs, told Newsweek that “it’s a concept that’s very malleable” because it’s been around a long time.

Early analysis from New Horizons’ camera suggests that Ultima Thule, based in the Kuiper Belt beyond Pluto, is the result of two bodies that are now fused together. It could provide information about how other planets are formed over eons.

Alyssa Fisher is a news writer at the Forward. Email her at [email protected], or follow her on Twitter at @alyssalfisher

A message from our Publisher & CEO Rachel Fishman Feddersen

I hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, I’d like to ask you to please support the Forward’s award-winning, nonprofit journalism during this critical time.

We’ve set a goal to raise $260,000 by December 31. That’s an ambitious goal, but one that will give us the resources we need to invest in the high quality news, opinion, analysis and cultural coverage that isn’t available anywhere else.

If you feel inspired to make an impact, now is the time to give something back. Join us as a member at your most generous level.

—  Rachel Fishman Feddersen, Publisher and CEO

With your support, we’ll be ready for whatever 2025 brings.

Republish This Story

Please read before republishing

We’re happy to make this story available to republish for free, unless it originated with JTA, Haaretz or another publication (as indicated on the article) and as long as you follow our guidelines. You must credit the Forward, retain our pixel and preserve our canonical link in Google search.  See our full guidelines for more information, and this guide for detail about canonical URLs.

To republish, copy the HTML by clicking on the yellow button to the right; it includes our tracking pixel, all paragraph styles and hyperlinks, the author byline and credit to the Forward. It does not include images; to avoid copyright violations, you must add them manually, following our guidelines. Please email us at [email protected], subject line “republish,” with any questions or to let us know what stories you’re picking up.

We don't support Internet Explorer

Please use Chrome, Safari, Firefox, or Edge to view this site.