Spiritual leader Alex Armah (center) with community members at shacharit (morning) service at Tifereth Israel Synagogue, House of Israel Jewish Community. New Adiembra, Ghana. February 2014. Image by Jono David

By Sam Kestenbaum July 26, 2016

Jewish life is thriving in Africa.

That’s what British-American photographer Jono David discovered during a four-year journey accross the continent. David set out to document the Jewish landscape of Africa, from dwindling European enclaves in South Africa to the isolated Egyptian Jewish community — to the unprecedented blossoming of Judaism among Sub-Saharan Africans.

Community members, Ghihon Hebrews’ Synagogue. Jikwoyi, Abuja, Nigeria. August 2015. Image by Jono David

Forwarding the News

Thoughtful, balanced reporting from the Forward and around the web, bringing you updated news and analysis each day.

Terms(Required)

I agree to the Forward's Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Email(Required)

“My goal was to take a visual survey of the landscape of the Jewish communities around Africa,” David said from Japan, where he has worked as an English teacher for two decades.

David spent his vacation time sojourning to Africa, where he began traveling regularly in 2012. Over the course of his “Jewish Africa journey” he visited 30 countries and territories and archived more than 60,000 photos. An exhibition of some of David’s photos, The Children of Abraham and Sarah, is now featured at Beit HaTfutsot, the Museum of the Jewish People in Tel Aviv, through December. Other exhibits are planned in South Africa, Morocco and Washington D.C.

Abayudaya Jew Joseph Mwanika in the doorway of a house, Nalubembe Village, Kikubu District, Uganda. August 2013. Image by Jono David

Among the small Mizrachi and European enclaves in North Africa and parts of South Africa, he found communities struggling to maintain a Jewish way of life. In Ethiopia, he found the thousands of Beta Israel who remain in East Africa.

And in neighboring Sub-Saharan countries, he saw the myriad black Judaizing groups that are growing rapidly. “There is this new breath.”

In recent decades Judaizing or Jewish groups have grown in Africa. There are communities, with a range of religious practice and identification, in Uganda, Kenya, Madagascar, Ghana and elsewhere. Some seek ties with American or Israeli Jewish organizations, like Kulanu and Shavei Israel, two prominent groups that provide religious and material assistance to emerging communities; others carve out their own Jewish practice.

For many Judaizing groups, the adoption of Judaism is seen as a shrugging off of the colonial imposition of Christianity.

In a previous interview with the Forward, Tudor Parfitt, who helms Florida International University’s Global Jewish Studies program, reflected: “There is a growing sense among some Africans, that Judaism is the religion of liberty.”

This unprecedented spread of Judaism is aided, in part, by the rapid spread of internet access. “The internet has opened up an entire world of possibility for these African groups spiritually, religiously and socially,” David said.

And it goes both ways. When David and other visitors search for Jewish groups in Africa, they may find dozens of active social media groups set up and maintained by African Jews. “Someone like me comes in, takes photos and spreads the story. This is how it goes.”

Spiritual leader Alex Armah (center) with community members at shacharit (morning) service at Tifereth Israel Synagogue, House of Israel Jewish Community. New Adiembra, Ghana. February 2014. Image by Jono David

Rabbi Moshe Silberhaft (front left) presides over the first-ever Hachnasat Sefer Torah celebration in Botswana. Gaborone, Botswana. August 2013. Image by Jono David

Morning prayers, Synagogue Rabbi Yitzhak Hori. Hara Kebira, Djerba, Tunisia. March 2016. Image by Jono David

Upshernish (a Jewish boy’s first haircut held on his third birthday). Northcliff Hebrew Congregation. Johannesburg, South Africa. August 2012. Image by Jono David

Kiddush, Shacharit (morning) service, Beit HaTefilah Israel. Antananarivo, Madagascar. August 2014. Image by Jono David

Beth Yeshourun Jewish Community spiritual leader Serge Etele (L) inspects a new mezuzah (at Ambomo family home). Douala, Cameroon. February 2014. Image by Jono David

Hatikvah Jewish Community. Gondar, Ethiopia. March 2015. Image by Jono David

Email Sam Kestenbaum at [email protected] and follow him on Twitter at @skestenbaum

A message from our Publisher & CEO Rachel Fishman Feddersen

I hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, I’d like to ask you to please support the Forward’s award-winning, nonprofit journalism during this critical time.

The coming year promises to be filled with more complex and historic developments. We are entering an era where independent, fact-based Jewish journalism will be more important than ever. We need to be ready for whatever 2025 will bring, and with your help, we can be.

We’ve set a goal to raise $260,000 by December 31. That’s an ambitious goal, but one that will give us the resources we need to invest in the high quality news, opinion, analysis and cultural coverage that isn’t available anywhere else.

If you feel inspired to make an impact, now is the time to give something back. Join us as a member at your most generous level.

—  Rachel Fishman Feddersen, Publisher and CEO

With your support, we’ll be ready for whatever 2025 brings.

$36 $500

$120 $180 Other amount