Skip To Content
JEWISH. INDEPENDENT. NONPROFIT.
Breaking News

Biblical Scholar Moshe Greenberg Dies

Moshe Greenberg, one of Judaism’s pre-eminent biblical scholars, has died.

Greenberg, 81, died Saturday at his home in Jerusalem, one of his three sons told the Associated Press.

Greenberg was the first recipient of the Israel Prize for biblical studies, in 1994. The Israel Prize, the nation’s highest civilian award, covers various fields and is awarded annually on Israel’s Independence Day.

His work includes a two-volume commentary on the Book of Ezekiel that describes “how the prohibition of murder became an unbreakable taboo with Abrahamic religions because of the rise of a belief in man’s connection to God,” Greenberg’s colleague, Israel Kohl, told the Associated Press.

Greenberg, a Philadelphia native, studied Bible and assyriology at the University of Pennsylvania, and earned his doctorate there in 1954. He simultaneously studied post-biblical Judaica at the Jewish Theological Seminary of America, from where he was ordained.

Greenberg returned to Penn to teach Bible and Judaica from 1964 to 1970, the year he immigrated to Israel. He taught in the Jewish studies department at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.

A message from our Publisher & CEO Rachel Fishman Feddersen

I hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, I’d like to ask you to please support the Forward’s award-winning, nonprofit journalism during this critical time.

We’ve set a goal to raise $260,000 by December 31. That’s an ambitious goal, but one that will give us the resources we need to invest in the high quality news, opinion, analysis and cultural coverage that isn’t available anywhere else.

If you feel inspired to make an impact, now is the time to give something back. Join us as a member at your most generous level.

—  Rachel Fishman Feddersen, Publisher and CEO

With your support, we’ll be ready for whatever 2025 brings.

Republish This Story

Please read before republishing

We’re happy to make this story available to republish for free, unless it originated with JTA, Haaretz or another publication (as indicated on the article) and as long as you follow our guidelines. You must credit the Forward, retain our pixel and preserve our canonical link in Google search.  See our full guidelines for more information, and this guide for detail about canonical URLs.

To republish, copy the HTML by clicking on the yellow button to the right; it includes our tracking pixel, all paragraph styles and hyperlinks, the author byline and credit to the Forward. It does not include images; to avoid copyright violations, you must add them manually, following our guidelines. Please email us at [email protected], subject line “republish,” with any questions or to let us know what stories you’re picking up.

We don't support Internet Explorer

Please use Chrome, Safari, Firefox, or Edge to view this site.