September 10, 2004
100 YEARS AGO
• The judges in Galicia have a strange sense of justice. When a Jew and a gentile stood before a judge in a Galician shtetl and were found guilty of the same charge, disturbing the peace, the judge meted out two different sentences. The gentile received a fine of five kroner and the Jew, 10. When the Jew asked the judge why his fine was twice that of the Christian when they were found guilty of the same crime, the judge replied, since Jews have more money, they have to pay more.
75 YEARS AGO
• The secretary of the Arab Congress, Abdul Hadi, declared that the attacks on Jews in Palestine were not sudden riotous outbreaks, but a result of the systematic propaganda that has been disseminated by his organization.
Hadi added that the Arabs consider Palestine to be an Arab land and that if the Balfour Declaration is not rescinded, an even bigger pogrom can be expected. Secretary Hadi explained that the Arab Congress had given orders to the Arab masses to shoot only Jews and not the British in order to make the latter understand the historic mistake of the Balfour Declaration.
• The Forward suddenly has a slew of new readers: former subscribers to the communist Yiddish daily, Morgen Freiheit, who have forsaken the publication after it came out in support of the Arab pogroms against the Jews of Palestine. One former comrade described the protest meeting held by Morgen Freiheit: I heard strange, unbelievable words, like, “Arab heroes,” and “Zionist pogromists,” that “Jews attacked the poor Arabs,” and “Long live the Arab revolution against the Jewish imperialists.” Many Jews, red comrades just like me, looked at the strange leaders of Morgen Freiheit with great disappointment; with bitterness and with a choking wail in their throats. I left their protest meeting, spit three times and said: “I am no longer a comrade, just a simple Jewish worker.”
50 YEARS AGO
• Abraham Chasanow, the American Dreyfuss, who was suspended more than a year ago from his duties at the U.S. Navy’s Hydrographic Office after 23 years of service, was reinstated and rehabilitated after having been accused of being a communist by Senator McCarthy. Even after a Navy Review Board looked at his case, Chasanow was not reinstated. The story broke big only after an article, edited by Columbia University Professor Max Ascoli, appeared in a journal called The Reporter. Subsequent stories about Chasanow’s tragedy ran in The New York Times and in other news outlets.
This is a moment of great uncertainty. Here’s what you can do about it.
We hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, we’d like to ask you to please support the Forward’s independent Jewish news this Passover. All donations are being matched by the Forward Board - up to $100,000.
This is a moment of great uncertainty for the news media, for the Jewish people, and for our sacred democracy. It is a time of confusion and declining trust in public institutions. An era in which we need humans to report facts, conduct investigations that hold power to account, tell stories that matter and share honest discourse on all that divides us.
With no paywall or subscriptions, the Forward is entirely supported by readers like you. Every dollar you give this Passover is invested in the future of the Forward — and telling the American Jewish story fully and fairly.
The Forward doesn’t rely on funding from institutions like governments or your local Jewish federation. There are thousands of readers like you who give us $18 or $36 or $100 each month or year.
