Skip To Content
JEWISH. INDEPENDENT. NONPROFIT.
Fast Forward

Stephen Miller’s Great-Grandfather Had Trouble Passing Citizenship Test

White House adviser Stephen Miller, a staunch advocate for stricter immigration policies, is the great-grandson of an immigrant — who failed his naturalization test the first time around.

In 1932, Nison (Max) Miller applied for naturalization as an American citizen, according to an application found by Renee Stern Steinig, a former president of the Jewish Genealogy Society of Long Island. He was denied, and his slip was labeled “ignorant.” Stern Steinig noted in a Yahoo News article that this was probably because he slipped up on a few questions on his citizenship test, not because he wasn’t smart or worthy of citizenship. Eventually, he retook the test and passed.

“The point isn’t to play ‘gotcha,’” Stern Steinig told Yahoo. “It’s to show that we are a nation of immigrants, and you are here because someone else picked up and came here for a better life.”

Also sensing hypocrisy from Miller, who described himself as a grandchild of Jewish refugees while highlighting the threats of today’s immigrants, Rob Eshman of the Jewish Journal reached out to a lawyer with expertise in tracing family histories. They traced Miller’s mother’s side (great-grandfather Max was on his father’s side) back to Wolf Lieb Glotzer and his wife, Bessie. Fleeing genocide, the couple arrived from Belarus in 1903 with only $8. They were joined by their son and Wolf’s brother Moses, and eventually by another brother, Sam, who changed his name to Glosser. Sam Glosser was Miller’s maternal great-grandfather.

“Miller demonstrates that in America, truly anything is possible,” Eshman concluded in his story. “The great-grandson of a desperate refugee can grow up to shill for the demagogue bent on keeping desperate refugees like his great-grandfather out.”

Alyssa Fisher is a news writer at the Forward. Email her at [email protected], or follow her on Twitter at @alyssalfisher

A message from our CEO & publisher Rachel Fishman Feddersen

I hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, I’d like to ask you to please support the Forward’s award-winning, nonprofit journalism during this critical time.

At a time when other newsrooms are closing or cutting back, the Forward has removed its paywall and invested additional resources to report on the ground from Israel and around the U.S. on the impact of the war, rising antisemitism and polarized discourse..

Readers like you make it all possible. Support our work by becoming a Forward Member and connect with our journalism and your community.

—  Rachel Fishman Feddersen, Publisher and CEO

Join our mission to tell the Jewish story fully and fairly.

Republish This Story

Please read before republishing

We’re happy to make this story available to republish for free, unless it originated with JTA, Haaretz or another publication (as indicated on the article) and as long as you follow our guidelines. You must credit the Forward, retain our pixel and preserve our canonical link in Google search.  See our full guidelines for more information, and this guide for detail about canonical URLs.

To republish, copy the HTML by clicking on the yellow button to the right; it includes our tracking pixel, all paragraph styles and hyperlinks, the author byline and credit to the Forward. It does not include images; to avoid copyright violations, you must add them manually, following our guidelines. Please email us at [email protected], subject line “republish,” with any questions or to let us know what stories you’re picking up.

We don't support Internet Explorer

Please use Chrome, Safari, Firefox, or Edge to view this site.