Skip To Content
JEWISH. INDEPENDENT. NONPROFIT.
Yiddish World

WATCH: Poet And Refusenik Yosef Kerler Remembers Terrifying Run-In With KGB

This article originally appeared in the Yiddish Forverts.

In this moving video, we learn about the dramatic life of the great Yiddish poet from the former Soviet Union, Yosef Kerler, in both his own words and through the eyes of his son, the poet Boris Karloff.

In one scene, Kerler describes the terrifying moment when KGB agents attacked one of his favorite teachers.

Kerler was born in Haysyn, Ukraine in 1918. His family later moved to a Jewish collective farm. His first Yiddish poetry was published in an Odessa newspaper in 1935. After openly protesting the government’s ban on teaching Yiddish in the schools of the Jewish Autonomous Region, he was sentenced to 10 years in a gulag for “anti-Soviet activity.” While serving his sentence, he continued to write in Yiddish.

Kerler and his wife, Anya, were among the first “refuseniks;” in 1979, the Soviet government finally allowed them to emigrate to Israel, where they settled in Jerusalem. There, Kerler organized a Jerusalem branch of the Yiddish Writers Association and helped institute, for the first time, public commemorations of the Yiddish writers, actors and intellectuals murdered by the Stalinist regime.

This documentary is one of ten in which acclaimed Yiddish writers of the pre-war generation speak openly about their lives. The films, in Yiddish with English subtitles, were directed by award-winning writer and former Forverts editor Boris Sandler and produced through the Forward Association as a DVD series called “Monologues of Yiddish Writers.”

A message from our Publisher & CEO Rachel Fishman Feddersen

I hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, I’d like to ask you to please support the Forward’s award-winning, nonprofit journalism during this critical time.

At a time when other newsrooms are closing or cutting back, the Forward has removed its paywall and invested additional resources to report on the ground from Israel and around the U.S. on the impact of the war, rising antisemitism and polarized discourse.

Readers like you make it all possible. Support our work by becoming a Forward Member and connect with our journalism and your community.

—  Rachel Fishman Feddersen, Publisher and CEO

Join our mission to tell the Jewish story fully and fairly.

Republish This Story

Please read before republishing

We’re happy to make this story available to republish for free, unless it originated with JTA, Haaretz or another publication (as indicated on the article) and as long as you follow our guidelines. You must credit the Forward, retain our pixel and preserve our canonical link in Google search.  See our full guidelines for more information, and this guide for detail about canonical URLs.

To republish, copy the HTML by clicking on the yellow button to the right; it includes our tracking pixel, all paragraph styles and hyperlinks, the author byline and credit to the Forward. It does not include images; to avoid copyright violations, you must add them manually, following our guidelines. Please email us at [email protected], subject line “republish,” with any questions or to let us know what stories you’re picking up.

We don't support Internet Explorer

Please use Chrome, Safari, Firefox, or Edge to view this site.