Skip To Content
JEWISH. INDEPENDENT. NONPROFIT.
News

Do Facebook’s Mark Zuckerberg and Sheryl Sandberg Control the Algorithm that Controls Your News Feed?

Mark Zuckerberg and Sheryl Sandberg have built Facebook into the world’s largest social media site.

Some think the two have also created the world’s largest news media site – and not everyone is happy about that.

The average Facebook user has too many friends and follows too many pages for the site to display all the content that he or she would be interested in. The social network has a secret algorithm to make sense of what each user wants to see, with the display order of items tailored to individuals’s interests.

The company keeps the formula closely guarded, a secret method that determines the reading patterns of more than a billion people — and consequently the success of movements and companies alike.

As more people access information and news through Facebook, this has led to concerns about censorship and charges of a political agenda.

Last month, a controversy flared after the company removed from the site a widely shared photo of a naked girl taken the Vietnam War, an important about the costs of that conflict.

Originally posted by a Norwegian author, the country’s main newspaper, Aftenposten, and its prime minister, Erna Solberg, promoted the image on their own pages after Facebook removed the image as a violation of its policy against nudity.

Facebook responded to the furor by changing its policies to allow such images when they seem culturally significant or newsworthy.

But Espen Egil Hansen, echoing a concern that many have raised, said that the matter was about something entirely different than nudity.

“Facebook is trying to isolate this as a question of rules about nudity, about being careful. But this is not the question I am raising,” he told Reuters.

“The question is whether they now have such a dominant role in distributing information and news that they are becoming a threat against important democratic processes.”

Conservatives have also objected to the site’s content policies, alleging there is a bias against them in how Facebook displays news items.

Their claims were granted some legitimacy after the tech site Gizmodo reported in May that stories from liberal outlets had received preferential treatment in getting placed on Facebook’s list of trending stories, which is displayed on the top right of a page on the social media site.

Zuckerberg responded to those concerns by meeting with a number of leading conservatives, including Glenn Beck, Fox News personality Dana Perino and American Enterprise Institute president Arthur Brooks.

Sandberg, who oversees the division that controls the algorithm and who regularly wades into controversies, has denied accusations that Facebook attempts to control what people see for its own reasons.

“One of the theories out there is that we are controlling the news,” Sandberg said at a panel discussion in New York this September. “We’re not a media company, we don’t have an editorial team deciding what’s on the front page. Our algorithms determine that based on the connections you have.”

Contact Daniel J. Solomon at [email protected] or on Twitter @DanielJSolomon

I hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, I’d like to ask you to please support the Forward’s award-winning journalism this Passover.

In this age of misinformation, our work is needed like never before. We report on the news that matters most to American Jews, driven by truth, not ideology.

At a time when newsrooms are closing or cutting back, the Forward has removed its paywall. That means for the first time in our 126-year history, Forward journalism is free to everyone, everywhere. With an ongoing war, rising antisemitism, and a flood of disinformation that may affect the upcoming election, we believe that free and open access to Jewish journalism is imperative.

Readers like you make it all possible. Right now, we’re in the middle of our Passover Pledge Drive and we still need 300 people to step up and make a gift to sustain our trustworthy, independent journalism.

Make a gift of any size and become a Forward member today. You’ll support our mission to tell the American Jewish story fully and fairly. 

— Rachel Fishman Feddersen, Publisher and CEO

Join our mission to tell the Jewish story fully and fairly.

Only 300 more gifts needed by April 30

Republish This Story

Please read before republishing

We’re happy to make this story available to republish for free, unless it originated with JTA, Haaretz or another publication (as indicated on the article) and as long as you follow our guidelines. You must credit the Forward, retain our pixel and preserve our canonical link in Google search.  See our full guidelines for more information, and this guide for detail about canonical URLs.

To republish, copy the HTML by clicking on the yellow button to the right; it includes our tracking pixel, all paragraph styles and hyperlinks, the author byline and credit to the Forward. It does not include images; to avoid copyright violations, you must add them manually, following our guidelines. Please email us at [email protected], subject line “republish,” with any questions or to let us know what stories you’re picking up.

We don't support Internet Explorer

Please use Chrome, Safari, Firefox, or Edge to view this site.