Saudi Arabia Puts the Breaks on Fatwas

Saudi Arabia?s King Abdullah is cracking down on errant fatwas. Image by Carlos Alvarez/Getty Images

By Josh Tapper August 31, 2010

Remember that advice your mother used to give you? That’s right, don’t open your mouth unless you’ve got something nice to say.

These days, it looks like Saudi Arabia’s King Abdullah is taking a maternal role when it comes to some of the country’s more virulent Islamic clerics. In order to curb what are seen as misguided fatwas, the Los Angeles Times reports, a royal decree issued last week says that religious edicts can only be announced by “Saudi clergy approved by King Abdullah.”

In the eyes of royal authority, some fatwas issued by Saudi clerics — on the fringe and in the mainstream — threaten to undermine the country’s social and religious order. In one edict, Sheikh Abdel Mohsen Obeikan, a royal adviser, said that for unrelated men and women to socialize in public, the man must drink the woman’s breast milk so as to “establish a maternal bond.”

Authorities quickly removed Obeikan’s radio program, “Fatwas on Air,” from the airwaves.

Less unusual, but more relevant, was a fatwa calling for a boycott of Panda, a major Mideast supermarket chain, because it employs women. The fatwa may have angered some in the business sector, the Times article speculates, prompting its denunciation.

This all seems to be part of a larger effort to reign in imams who deliver unwieldy and incoherent sermons.

“The impact of the sermon is not measured by its length but by the eloquent, concise and precise wording,” said one official cleric. “Imams should refrain from flowery and bombastic language and delve directly into the core of their sermon.”

Since King Abdullah is generally recognized as a secular voice, what his ruling means for public Islamic discourse in Saudi Arabia remains to be seen.

A message from our CEO & publisher Rachel Fishman Feddersen

I hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, I’d like to ask you to please support the Forward’s award-winning, nonprofit journalism during this critical time.

The coming year promises to be filled with more complex and historic developments. We are entering an era where independent, fact-based Jewish journalism will be more important than ever. We need to be ready for whatever 2025 will bring, and with your help, we can be.

We’ve set a goal to raise $260,000 by December 31. That’s an ambitious goal, but one that will give us the resources we need to invest in the high quality news, opinion, analysis and cultural coverage that isn’t available anywhere else.

If you feel inspired to make an impact, now is the time to give something back. Join us as a member at your most generous level.

— Rachel Fishman Feddersen, Publisher and CEO